TODAY IN ENERGY HISTORY

March 6, 2026

OFFSHORE OIL PRODUCTION BEGINS IN THE GULF OF MEXICO

On March 6, 1950, the Pure Oil Company completed Creole No. 1, the first commercially successful offshore oil well in the Gulf of Mexico, located just off the coast near Creole, Louisiana. Drilled in shallow waters using a fixed platform, the well proved that offshore petroleum production was both technically feasible and economically viable.

Died: June 5, 2004

Creole No. 1 was drilled in water only about 18 feet deep, yet it opened the door to an entirely new frontier for the oil industry. Within a decade, offshore platforms would push farther into the Gulf, eventually operating in hundreds — and later thousands — of feet of water as technology rapidly advanced.

This milestone sparked explosive growth in offshore drilling. Today, the Gulf of Mexico has produced tens of billions of barrels of oil and trillions of cubic feet of natural gas, making Creole No. 1 the starting point for one of the world's most productive offshore energy regions.

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